pokemon-color-search/nearest.js

const getSprite = pokemon => `https://img.pokemondb.net/sprites/sword-shield/icon/${pokemon}.png`

const titleCase = s => s.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + s.substr(1);

const vectorDot = (u, v) => u.map((x, i) => x * v[i]).reduce((x, y) => x + y);

const vectorMag = v => Math.sqrt(vectorDot(v, v));

const pokemonLookup = new Fuse(database, { keys: [ "name" ] });

// hex codes already include leading # in these functions
// rgb values are [0, 1] in these functions
const hex2luv = $.colorspaces.converter("hex", "CIELUV");
const luv2hex = $.colorspaces.converter("CIELUV", "hex");
const rgb2luv = $.colorspaces.converter("sRGB", "CIELUV");
const luv2rgb = $.colorspaces.converter("CIELUV", "sRGB");
const rgb2hex = $.colorspaces.converter("sRGB", "hex");
const hex2rgb = $.colorspaces.converter("hex", "sRGB");

// scoring functions
const getNormedScorer = (c, q) => {
  const factor = c / vectorMag(q);
  return yVec => factor * vectorDot(q, yVec) / vectorMag(yVec);
};
const getUnnormedScorer = (c, q) => yVec => c * vectorDot(q, yVec);

// create a tile of a given hex color
const createTile = hexColor => {
  const tile = document.createElement("div");
  tile.setAttribute("class", "color-tile");
  tile.setAttribute("style", `background-color: ${hexColor};`)
  tile.textContent = hexColor;
  return tile;      
}

const createPokemon = ({ name, score, yRGB, yLUV }) => {
  const img = document.createElement("img");
  img.setAttribute("src", getSprite(name));

  const titleName = titleCase(name);
  const text = score ? `${titleName}: ${score.toFixed(3)}` : titleName

  const pkmn = document.createElement("div");
  pkmn.setAttribute("class", "pokemon");
  pkmn.appendChild(img);
  const textSpan = document.createElement("span");
  textSpan.textContent = text;
  textSpan.setAttribute("class", "pokemon_text");
  pkmn.appendChild(textSpan);
  pkmn.appendChild(createTile(rgb2hex(yRGB.map(x => x / 255))));
  pkmn.appendChild(createTile(luv2hex(yLUV)));
  return pkmn;
}

let lastColorSearch = null;
let lastPkmnSearch = null;

const paramsChanged = (...args) => {
  const old = lastColorSearch;
  lastColorSearch = args;
  return old === null || old.filter((p, i) => p !== args[i]).length > 0
}

const onUpdate = () => {
  // Configuration Loading
  const includeX = document.getElementById("include-x")?.checked ?? false;
  const normQY = document.getElementById("norm-q-y")?.checked ?? false;
  const closeCoeff = document.getElementById("close-coeff")?.value ?? 2;
  const useRGB = document.getElementById("color-space")?.textContent === "RGB";
  const numPoke = document.getElementById("num-poke")?.value ?? 20;
  const pokemonName = document.getElementById("pokemon-name")?.value?.toLowerCase() ?? "";
  const targetColor = "#" + (document.getElementById("color-input")?.value?.replace("#", "") ?? "FFFFFF");
  const targetRGB = hex2rgb(targetColor).map(x => x * 255);

  // Update display values
  document.getElementById("x-term").textContent = includeX ? "X(P)" : "";
  document.getElementById("c-value").textContent = closeCoeff;
  document.getElementById("q-vec").textContent = normQY ? "q̂" : "q";
  document.getElementById("y-vec").textContent = normQY ? "Ŷ(P)" : "Y(P)";
  document.getElementById("close-coeff-display").innerHTML = closeCoeff;
  document.getElementById("num-poke-display").textContent = numPoke;

  if (targetColor.length === 7 && paramsChanged(includeX, normQY, closeCoeff, useRGB, numPoke, targetColor)) {
    // calculate luminance to determine if text should be dark or light
    const textColor = vectorDot(targetRGB, [0.3, 0.6, 0.1]) >= 128 ? "#222" : "#ddd";
    document.querySelector("body").setAttribute("style", `background: ${targetColor}; color: ${textColor}`);

    const bestList = document.getElementById("best-list");
    bestList.innerHTML = ''; // do the lazy thing
  
    // determine metrics from configuration
    const targetInSpace = useRGB ? targetRGB : rgb2luv(targetRGB.map(x => x / 255));
    const xSelector = includeX ? (useRGB ? ({ xRGB }) => xRGB : ({ xLUV }) => xLUV) : () => 0;
    const ySelector = useRGB ? ({ yRGB }) => yRGB : ({ yLUV }) => yLUV;
    const yScorer = (normQY ? getNormedScorer : getUnnormedScorer)(closeCoeff, targetInSpace);
  
    // actually score pokemon
    database
      .map(info => ({ ...info, score: xSelector(info) - yScorer(ySelector(info)) }))
      .sort((a, b) => a.score - b.score)
      .slice(0, numPoke)
      .forEach(info => {
        const li = document.createElement("li");
        li.appendChild(createPokemon(info))
        bestList.appendChild(li);
      });
  }

  if (pokemonName.length > 0 && lastPkmnSearch !== pokemonName) {
    lastPkmnSearch = pokemonName;
    // lookup by pokemon too
    const searchList = document.getElementById("search-list");
    searchList.innerHTML = '';
    pokemonLookup.search(pokemonName, { limit: 10 })
      .forEach(({ item }) => {
        const li = document.createElement("li");
        li.appendChild(createPokemon(item))
        searchList.appendChild(li);
      });
  }
};

const onRandomColor = () => {
  document.getElementById("color-input").value = rgb2hex([Math.random(), Math.random(), Math.random()]);
  onUpdate();
};

const onToggleSpace = () => {
  const element = document.getElementById("color-space");
  const current = element?.textContent;
  element.textContent = current === "RGB" ? "CIELUV" : "RGB";
  document.getElementById("space-toggle").textContent = `Swap to ${current}`
  onUpdate();
};